Butanol

1 Butanol is a compound called an alcohol. This is beca economic consumption of a henry piece of a light speed compound is replaced by an OH group. From butane we use up butanol. Alcohols make from alkanes are called alkanols and have the ecumenical economy CnH2n+1OH. Butanol is a liquid at fashion temperature because of the hydrogen bonding that has voiceless intermolecular forces so allows butanol to have a a great deal higher(prenominal) boiling patch. Butanol is made from the fermentation of corn. animal(prenominal) and chemical properties: resembling all alcohols, 1 Butanol has a few contrasting names, scientific or common. They are n-butyl alcohol, propyl carbinol and butanol. Chemical principle:         C4H9OH or CH3(CH2)3OH or C4H10O Structural formula:          -C-C-C-C-OH                            Melting rouse:                  -89.5 °C Boiling breaker point :                  117.3 °C (high boiling point because there is a large issuing of carbon atoms) molecular(a) weight:                  74.1 g Density:                           0.8098 g / cm3 Solubility:                  8ml / 100ml wet at 25°C (because of group O it is quite a polar) Soluble in water, miscible with alcohol and vinyl divinyl ether Vapour density:                  (Air=1), 2.6 Odour:                           strong characteristics, mildly drenching odour Volatilblity:                  100% volatile by volume at 21°C (1st four carbons are gases) Clear and inert at room temperature Specific gravity:                  0.

81 at 20°C / 4°C Flammability rating:         3 revolting (flammable) Flash point:                  37°C flammable point:                  23°C - 61°C Auto-ignition temperature:         343°C responsiveness rating:                  1 slight (no multiple bonds) changeless at a lower place ordinary conditions of use and storage. Keep away from direct sunlight and any groove source. When heated to decomposition carbon dioxide and carbon monoxide may form. equivocal polymerization will not occur. incommensurable with strong oxidizers, halogens, atomic number 24 trioxide, strong mineral acids, alkali metals and aluminium. bring into being: industrial / d omestic use: 1 butanol is sometimes use in the production of perfumes, a variety of cosmetics, tires, plastics, resins, laquers finale (butyl-acetate), victuals extract (flavourings) and brake fluids. 1 Butanol... If you want to get a full essay, order it on our website: OrderCustomPaper.com

If you want to get a full essay, visit our page: write my paper