Outline and Evaluate Two Theories of Attachment

The learning theory, which is also called the behavioral theory, suggests that we form an fastening with the angel who feeds us; this isnt needfully the mother. We acquire this accessory victimisation two types of conditioning: simple conditioning and operant conditioning. With classical conditioning, it is said the stimulus humans provender produces a make out of delectation from the pincer. The corrupt go forth indeed associate commissariat with joy and ultimately, the nutriment donor becomes a source of entertainment within itself, regardless of whether the provender is supplied or not., therefore the child is able to associate pleasure with not only the stimulus, in all the food/care presenter him/herself. Operant conditioning suggests that being fed satisfies an childs hunger, ultimately making them core nurtureable again. This is called rewarding and the infant learns that the food is a reward. The mortal who supplies the food is associated with the food and becomes a secondary reinforce. The infant thence seeks to be with this person because they go that they will be rewarded. However, we cannot descend the findings of this theory to humans because the designate is based largely on animals - humans behave whole differently to animals.

Research by Harlow and Harlow contradicts the learning theory because in their study which consisted of putting a baby monkey in a stressful fleck and then placing two telegram mesh monkey models in the room, one with food, and the other with a soft blanket on it, the baby monkey chose comfort over food every time. Shaffer and Emersons study in 1964 studied 60 babies whatsoever 4 weeks in their set-back year and again at 18 months. The babies were clearly prone to people who were not blend in their physical care. In 39% of the cases, the mother who was the food provider was not the babys main attachment figure, so this contradicts the learning theory. A psychologist named Bowlby had a theory, which is also called the evolutionary theory. He...If you want to get a full essay, order it on our website: Ordercustompaper.com

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