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Chapter 3 Matter
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2.

3.

chemic castrate

A change in which one or more
substances combine or ignite apart to
form new substances

chemical
property

A characteristic of a utter(a) substance that
describes its ability to change into
different substances

chromoatography

technique used to separate the
components of a mixture based on the
tendency of for each one component to travel or
be raddled across the surface of another
material

4.

compound

(chemistry) a substance formed by
chemical union of two or more elements
or ingredients in definite proportion by
weight

5.

crystallization

a separation technique that produces
pure solid particles of a substance from a
solution that contains the dissolved
substance

6.

7.

8.

9.

10.

11.

12.

13.

14.

element

property that depends on amount of
matter (mass, length, volume)

filtration

the process that separates a solid from
the still in a heterogeneous mixture

mass is neither created nor destruct during a
chemical reaction: it is conserved mass
reactants=mass products
216g = 200 g+ 16 g

16.

bland

a phase of matter that tolerates its volume, does
not hold its shape, and flows.



, a form of
matter that flows, has constant volume, and
takes the shape of its container

17.

mixture

(chemistry) a substance consisting of two or
more substances mixed together (not in fixed
proportions and not with chemical bonding)

percent by
mass

Mass of Solute / Mass of theme X 100, a
percentage determined by the ratio of the mass
of each element to the total mass of the
compound
% of mass = mass of element
split by mass of compound times 100

periodic
add-in

A table that shows the elements, their atomic
number, symbol, and average atomic mass;
elements with similar chemical properties are
classify together.

physical
change

a change from one state (solid or liquid or gas)
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